迟钝

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Character Breakdown

Understanding 迟钝

The adjective 迟钝 (chídùn) describes slowness or dullness in reaction, perception, or movement. It often implies a lack of sharpness either mentally or physically. For example, a person can be 迟钝 if they respond slowly to questions or new information. It can also describe objects, like a knife, that are blunt or not sharp.

Common Collocations

  • 反应迟钝 (slow to react): used to describe someone who is slow in understanding or responding.
  • 思维迟钝 (slow thinking): indicates dull or slow mental processing.
  • (dull knife): describes a blunt blade.

Usage Notes

迟钝 usually has a slightly negative connotation, suggesting a deficiency or limitation. It is more formal and descriptive than colloquial words like "" (clumsy or stupid). When describing people, it focuses on slowness rather than lack of intelligence. Avoid confusing 迟钝 with "迟到" (being late), which relates to time rather than sharpness or reaction.

Summary

Use 迟钝 to describe slow or dull reactions, mental slowness, or blunt objects. It is common in both spoken and written Chinese, especially in formal or educational contexts.

Example Sentences

He is slow to react and often can't keep up with others' thoughts.

This knife is too dull; cutting things is very hard.

He is relatively slow at learning new knowledge and needs more time to