to steal

JLPT N5 11 strokes

Words with this Kanji

Usage and Nuances

The verb (tōu) primarily means "to steal" or "to take something secretly without permission." It is commonly used in everyday contexts involving theft, such as stealing wallets or other possessions.

Besides literal theft, can also describe sneaky or secretive actions, like (to sneak a look) or 偷懒 (to slack off). These figurative uses imply doing something covertly or avoiding responsibility.

Common Collocations

  • 东西 (tōu dōngxi): to steal things
  • (tōu kàn): to sneak a look
  • 偷懒 (tōu lǎn): to slack off

These collocations show how extends beyond physical theft to secretive or lazy behavior.

Register and Tone

is neutral but often carries a negative connotation because it involves dishonesty or wrongdoing. It is appropriate in both spoken and written Chinese when describing theft or secretive actions.

Common Confusion

Don't confuse with (qiǎng), which means "to rob" or "to snatch" and often implies force or violence. emphasizes stealth and secrecy rather than confrontation.

Example Sentences

He stole someone else's wallet.

Don't sneak a look at someone else's phone.

He always likes to slack off and doesn't want to work seriously.