ruler, tape-measure

JLPT N5 4 strokes

Words with this Kanji

Meaning and Usage

The character (chǐ) primarily refers to a traditional Chinese unit of length, roughly equivalent to one-third of a meter (about 33 centimeters). It also means a ruler or measuring stick used to measure length.

Common Contexts

You will often see used in contexts involving measurement, especially in historical or traditional settings. Modern usage often pairs it with 尺子 (chǐzi) to specifically mean a ruler.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 尺子 (chǐzi): ruler, measuring stick
  • (yī chǐ): one chi (unit of length)
  • (yòng chǐ liáng): to measure with a ruler

Usage Notes

When talking about measurement tools, 尺子 is more common than alone. as a unit is less frequently used in everyday conversation but appears in historical or technical contexts. Avoid confusing with other measurement units like (meter) or 厘米 (centimeter).

Summary

Understanding helps learners grasp traditional Chinese measurements and recognize references in historical texts or crafts. It also appears in everyday language when referring to rulers or measuring tools.

Example Sentences

This ruler is 30 centimeters long.

The ancient Chinese chi was approximately equal to 33 centimeters today.

Please use a ruler to measure the length of this piece of cloth.