to touch

JLPT N5 13 strokes

Words with this Kanji

Usage of (pèng)

The character primarily means "to touch" or "to bump into" something physically. It is often used when someone accidentally hits or touches an object, as in "桌子" (bumped into the table).

Besides the literal physical contact, is also commonly used to describe chance encounters with people, such as "同学" (ran into an old classmate). This usage implies an unexpected or unplanned meeting.

Common Collocations

  • (pèng dào): to bump into; to meet by chance
  • 碰见 (pèng jiàn): similar to , often interchangeable
  • (pèng bì): to hit a wall, metaphorically meaning to encounter difficulties

Notes

When using to describe physical contact, it often implies accidental or unintended contact. For intentional touching, verbs like (mō) might be more appropriate.

In conversation, is casual and neutral in tone, suitable for everyday speech.

Common Confusion

Don't confuse with (zhuàng), which also means "to bump" but often implies a stronger collision or crash. is softer and can be used for lighter contact or chance meetings.

Example Sentences

He accidentally bumped into the table and hurt his finger.

We ran into an old classmate at the mall yesterday and talked for a long

Be careful not to touch that bottle of wine; it can easily break.