iron

JLPT N5 10 strokes

Words with this Kanji

Meaning and Usage

The character (tiě) primarily means "iron," the metal element used in construction and manufacturing. It is a common noun but also appears in idiomatic expressions.

Literal Use

In everyday conversation, is used to talk about the metal itself, such as in objects made of iron (e.g., - iron bridge).

Figurative and Idiomatic Uses

is often used metaphorically to describe qualities like strength and firmness, especially in phrases like 意志 (iron will). Another common idiom is 饭碗 (iron rice bowl), meaning a secure job.

Common Collocations

  • (iron bridge): literal use referring to bridges made of iron.
  • 意志 (iron will): describing strong determination.
  • 饭碗 (iron rice bowl): a stable, secure job.

Tips

When using figuratively, it conveys strength and durability. Avoid confusing with other metals like (copper) or 铝 (aluminum). is often used in compound words and idioms, so learning these will help you understand its broader usage.

Example Sentences

This bridge is made of iron and is very sturdy.

He has an iron will and does not give up even when facing difficulties.

An 'iron rice bowl' refers to a stable job that is hard to lose.