JLPT N3

2102 words

無駄むだfutility, uselessness 夢中むちゅうcrush, crazy, be hooked on 胸むねbreast, chest 無料むりょうfree, no charge 芽めsprout 明確めいかくclear, definite 名刺めいし(name) card 名詞めいしnoun 命じるめいじるto order, to command, to appoint 名人めいじんmaster, expert 命令めいれいorder, command, decree 迷惑めいわくtrouble, bother, annoyance 目上めうえperson of higher status 飯めしmeals, food 滅多にめったにrarely (with neg. verb), seldom メモメモmemorandum, note 面めんface, mug, surface, side or facet, corner, page 綿めんcotton 免許めんきょlicense, permit, certificate 面接めんせつinterview 面倒めんどうtrouble, attention メンバーメンバーmember 申し込むもうしこむto apply for, to make an application 申し訳もうしわけapology, excuse 毛布もうふblanket 燃えるもえるto burn 目的もくてきpurpose, goal, aim 目標もくひょうmark, objective, target 文字もじletter (of alphabet), character もしかするともしかするとperhaps, maybe, by some chance もしももしもif 持ち上げるもちあげるto raise, to lift up, to flatter 用いるもちいるto use, to make use of もったいないもったいないwasteful 尤ももっともquite right, plausible, natural 元もとorigin, original 基もとbasis 素もとprime 戻すもどすto restore, to put back, to return 基づくもとづくto be grounded on, to be based on 求めるもとめるto request, to ask for 者ものperson (same as 人 (ひと))物音ものおとsounds 物語ものがたりtale, story, legend 物事ものごとthings, everything 燃やすもやすto burn 模様もようpattern, figure, design 文句もんくa complaint やがてやがてbefore long, soon, at length 役やくrole, position 約やくapproximately, about, some 訳やくtranslation 訳すやくすto translate 役割やくわりassigning (allotment of) parts, role, duties 家賃やちんrent 厄介やっかいtrouble, burden, care 宿やどinn, lodging 雇うやとうto employ, to hire 屋根やねroof 破るやぶるto tear 破れるやぶれるto get torn, to wear out 辞めるやめるto retire ややややa little, partially, somewhat 唯一ゆいいつonly, sole, unique 勇気ゆうきcourage, bravery, boldness 友好ゆうこうfriendship 有効ゆうこうvalid, effectual 優秀ゆうしゅうsuperiority, excellence 優勝ゆうしょうoverall victory, championship 友情ゆうじょうfriendship, fellowship 友人ゆうじんfriend (formal)有能ゆうのうable, capable, efficient 郵便ゆうびんmail, postal service ユーモアユーモアhumor 有利ゆうりadvantageous, better 床ゆかfloor 愉快ゆかいpleasant, happy 譲るゆずるto turn over, to assign, to hand over 豊かゆたかabundant, wealthy, plentiful, rich 茹でるゆでるto boil 許すゆるすto permit, to allow, to approve 夜よevening, night 夜明けよあけdawn, daybreak 酔うようto get drunk 容易よういeasy, simple, plain 容器ようきcontainer, vessel 陽気ようきseason, weather, cheerfulness 要求ようきゅうrequest, demand 用心ようじんcare, precaution, caution 様子ようすaspect, state, appearance 要するにようするにin a word, after all, in short …要素ようそelement 要点ようてんgist, main point 曜日ようびday of the week ヨーロッパヨーロッパEurope 予期よきexpectation, forecast 横切るよこぎるto cross (e.g., arms), to traverse 汚すよごすto pollute, to make dirty 予算よさんestimate, budget 止すよすto cease, to give up 寄せるよせるto collect, to gather, to put aside 予測よそくprediction, estimation ヨットヨットyacht 夜中よなかmidnight, dead of night 世の中よのなかsociety, the world 余分よぶんextra, excess, surplus 予報よほうforecast, prediction 予防よぼうprevention, protection against 読みよみreading 嫁よめbride, daughter-in-law 余裕よゆうexcess よりよりtwist, ply 因るよるto come from 喜びよろこびjoy, pleasure, rejoicing よろしく (かん)よろしく (かん)best regards, please remember me 四よんfour 来らい～next ~ライターライターlighter 楽らくcomfort, ease ラケットラケットracket 利益りえきprofits, gains 理解りかいunderstanding, comprehension 陸りくland, shore 利口りこうclever, shrewd, bright 離婚りこんdivorce 理想りそうideal 率りつrate, ratio, percentage 留学りゅうがくstudying abroad 流行りゅうこうfashionable, fad, prevailing 量りょうquantity, amount 寮りょうhostel, dormitory 両替りょうがえchange, money exchange 料金りょうきんfee, charge, fare 例れいinstance, example, case 礼れいexpression of gratitude 例外れいがいexception 礼儀れいぎmanners, courtesy, etiquette 冷静れいせいcalm, coolness 列れつqueue, line, row 列車れっしゃtrain (ordinary)レベルレベルlevel 連想れんそうassociation (of ideas), suggestion 連続れんぞくconsecutive, continuity, continuing 老人ろうじんthe aged, old person 労働ろうどうlabor, work ロケットロケットlocket, rocket 論じるろんじるto argue, to discuss 論争ろんそうcontroversy, dispute 論文ろんぶんthesis, paper 輪わring, hoop, circle ワインワインwine わがままわがままselfishness, egoism, willfulness 別れわかれparting, separation, farewell 分かれるわかれるto branch off, to diverge from 脇わきside 湧くわくto boil, to grow hot 分けるわけるto divide, to separate わざとわざとon purpose 僅かわずかonly, merely, a little 話題わだいtopic, subject 笑いわらいlaugh, laughter, smile 割るわるto divide, to break 悪口わるくちabuse, insult 我々われわれwe 湾わんbay, gulf, inlet 椀わんbowl 碗わんbowl 悪あくevil, vice 当りあたりhit, success, reaching the mark アップアップup 宛てるあてるto address, to put アンケートアンケートquestionnaire (FRE: enquete), survey 異いobjection 意いwill 医院いいんdoctor's office (surgery), clinic 怒りいかりanger 粋いきchic, style, purity 意地いじdisposition, spirit, obstinacy, appetite 依然いぜんstill, as yet 傷めるいためるto damage, to impair, to spoil 炒めるいためるto stir-fry 一帯いったいa region, the whole place 異動いどうa change, transfer 衣料いりょうclothing 渦うずswirl 埋まるうまるto be buried, to be filled 産むうむto give birth (v.t.), to deliver, to produce 縁えんchance, tie, relationship 尾おtail, ridge 負うおうto bear, to owe 遅れおくれdelay, lag 教えおしえteachings, doctrine 驚きおどろきsurprise, astonishment, wonder 織るおるto weave 欠くかくto lack, to crack 核かくnucleus, kernel 格かくstatus, character, case 学歴がくれきacademic background 駆けるかけるto run 賭けるかけるto bet, to risk, to gamble 課題かだいsubject, theme, task 片付けかたづけtidying up, finishing 加味かみseasoning, flavoring 借りかりborrowing, debt, loan 狩りかりhunting ～観かんfeeling, view 癌がんcancer 刊行かんこうpublication, issue 慣行かんこうcustomary practice, habit, traditional event 歓声かんせいcheer, shout of joy 官僚かんりょうbureaucrat, bureaucracy 器官きかんorgan (of body, instrument)季刊きかんquarterly (e.g., magazine)起源きげんorigin, beginning, rise 機構きこうmechanism, organization 築くきずくto build, to establish 規制きせいregulation 丘陵きゅうりょうhill 協議きょうぎconference, discussion, negotiation 享受きょうじゅenjoyment, being given

余裕

よゆう

excess

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

余

· surplus, remainder

Radical: 人 · 7strokes

裕

· rich, plentiful, abundant

Radical: 衤 · 12strokes

Entry Content

Definitions

excess

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