小銭

こぜに

coins, small change

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"小銭" (こぜに) refers to coins or small change, typically the loose coins you carry for small purchases. It is commonly used in everyday situations involving cash transactions.

Common Contexts

You often hear "小銭" when talking about preparing money for buses, vending machines, or small shops where exact change is preferred. It implies coins rather than bills.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 小銭を持つ: to carry small change
  • 小銭入れ: a coin purse
  • 小銭を使い切る: to use up all your coins

Register and Nuance

"小銭" is a neutral, everyday word. It is informal but polite enough for daily conversation. It does not carry any negative connotations.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "小銭" with "お金" (money) in general. Remember, "小銭" specifically means coins or small change, not paper money or large sums.

Example Sentences

さいふのなかにこぜにがたくさんはいっている。

There are a lot of coins in my wallet.

ばすにのるときはこぜにをよういしておいたほうがいい。

It's better to prepare small change when you take the bus.

こぜにをつかいきるために、じどうはんばいきでのみものをかった。

I bought a drink from the vending machine to use up my small change.