大抵

たいてい

generally, usually

JLPT N4

Character Breakdown

Usage and Nuance

"大抵" (たいてい) is an adverb meaning "generally" or "usually." It is used to describe what happens in most cases or what is typical. It often appears in everyday conversation and writing to express frequency or common situations.

Common Collocations

  • 大抵の場合 (たいていのばあい): "in most cases" — used to talk about typical situations.
  • 大抵は (たいていは): "usually" — emphasizes the usual state or action.
  • 大抵の人 (たいていのひと): "most people" — referring to the majority.

Register and Usage Tips

"大抵" is neutral and can be used in both casual and formal contexts. It is often interchangeable with "普通" (ふつう) or "たいてい" but "大抵" can sound a bit more formal or written.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse "大抵" with "大体" (だいたい), which also means "roughly" or "about." While similar, "大抵" focuses on frequency or usual occurrence, whereas "大体" is more about approximation or general estimation.

Example Sentences

たいていのひとはあさごはんをたべます。

Most people usually eat breakfast.

かれはたいていちこくします。

He is usually late.

たいていのばあい、でんしゃはじかんどおりにきます。

In most cases, the train arrives on time.