JLPT N5

Meaning and Usage

"左" (ひだり) primarily means "left" in a spatial sense, referring to the left side or direction. It is commonly used in everyday conversation to indicate position, direction, or the left hand.

Common Collocations

  • 左手 (ひだりて): left hand
  • 左側 (ひだりがわ): left side
  • 左に曲がる (ひだりにまがる): to turn left

Usage Notes

When using "左," it often appears in instructions or descriptions involving directions or body parts. It is a basic and essential word for navigation and describing spatial relationships.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "左" with "右" (みぎ, right). Remember that "左" always refers to the left side. Also, when giving directions, "左に曲がる" is the natural way to say "turn left." Avoid mixing it with other directional words.

Formality

"左" is neutral and can be used in both casual and formal contexts without issue.

Example Sentences

えきのひだりにコンビニがあります。

There is a convenience store to the left of the station.

ひだりてでじをかくのはむずかしいです。

Writing with the left hand is difficult.

ひだりにまがってください。

Please turn left.