Meaning and Usage
"追放" (ついほう) means "exile" or "banishment," referring to the act of forcibly removing someone from a group, organization, or country. It is a formal and strong term often used in legal, political, or organizational contexts.
Common Contexts
You will often see "追放" used when discussing political dissidents, criminals, or members expelled from companies or teams. It implies a permanent or serious removal rather than a temporary suspension.
Collocations and Patterns
- 追放する: to exile or banish someone
- 追放される: to be exiled or banished
- 追放決定: decision of banishment
These collocations emphasize the formal and often official nature of the action.
Register and Nuance
"追放" is a formal noun and is rarely used in casual conversation. It carries a strong negative connotation, implying punishment or rejection. Avoid using it lightly or in informal contexts.
Common Learner Mistake
Learners sometimes confuse "追放" with milder terms like "退学" (expulsion from school) or "解雇" (dismissal from a job). Remember, "追放" implies a more serious and often public removal, usually with social or legal consequences.