レントゲン

レントゲン

X-ray (lit: Roentgen)

JLPT N1

Meaning and Usage

"レントゲン" is the Japanese term for "X-ray," derived from the name of Wilhelm Röntgen, who discovered X-rays. It is commonly used in medical contexts to refer to X-ray imaging or examinations.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "レントゲン" in hospitals or clinics when discussing diagnostic imaging. It refers both to the X-ray procedure and the resulting images (X-ray films).

Collocations and Patterns

  • レントゲンを撮る: to take an X-ray
  • レントゲン写真: X-ray photograph/image
  • レントゲン検査: X-ray examination

These phrases are frequently used by medical staff and patients alike.

Register and Politeness

"レントゲン" is a neutral term used in both formal and informal contexts. It is standard medical vocabulary and widely understood.

Common Learner Notes

Some learners might confuse "レントゲン" with other imaging methods like CT (computed tomography) or MRI. Remember, "レントゲン" specifically means X-ray imaging, which uses radiation to view bones and some tissues.

Example Sentences

びょういんでレントゲンをとってもらいました。

I had an X-ray taken at the hospital.

レントゲンしゃしんをみて、こっせつがわかりました。

By looking at the X-ray image, they found a fracture.

レントゲンけんさはいたみがなくてかんたんです。

X-ray examinations are painless and simple.