嫉妬

しっと

jealousy

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Understanding 嫉妬 (しっと)

嫉妬 means jealousy, often referring to feelings of envy or resentment toward someone else's advantages or success. It is a noun and is commonly used in both personal and social contexts.

Usage and Nuance

嫉妬 often implies a negative emotion that can harm relationships if not managed well. It is more intense and personal than simple envy, sometimes involving possessiveness or insecurity.

Common Collocations

  • 嫉妬する: to feel jealousy
  • 嫉妬心 (しっとしん): the feeling or heart of jealousy
  • 嫉妬深い (しっとぶかい): deeply jealous, possessive

Register and Politeness

嫉妬 is a neutral noun and can be used in formal and informal contexts. However, expressing jealousy openly might be considered impolite or sensitive depending on the situation.

Learner Tips

A common mistake is confusing 嫉妬 with 恋しい (longing) or 嫌う (dislike). 嫉妬 specifically relates to jealousy, not just general dislike or missing someone. Use 嫉妬 when you want to express envy or possessive feelings toward another person's success, relationship, or possessions.

Example Sentences

かのじょはともだちのせいこうにしっとしているようだ。

She seems to be jealous of her friend's success.

しっとはときににんげんかんけいをこわすげんいんになる。

Jealousy can sometimes be a cause of breaking human relationships.

かれのせいこうにしっとするのではなく、じぶんもどりょくしよう。

Instead of being jealous of his success, let's work hard ourselves.