だから

だから

so

JLPT N4

Usage of だから

だから is a conjunction used to indicate a reason or cause, similar to "so" or "therefore" in English. It connects two sentences where the first sentence provides the cause or reason, and the second sentence shows the result or conclusion.

Common Contexts

It is often used in everyday conversation to explain reasons or justify actions. It can appear at the beginning of a sentence or between two clauses.

Collocations and Patterns

  • だから + [sentence]: Used to give a reason or cause for the following statement.
  • だから + 〜してください: Polite request based on the reason given.
  • だから + 〜かもしれない: Expressing a possible consequence based on the reason.

Nuances and Tips

だから is less formal than それゆえ or したがって, which are more common in written or formal contexts. It is important not to confuse だから with だからといって, which means "even so" or "just because" and has a different nuance.

When using だから, the speaker implies a direct causal relationship between the two statements, making it clear why something happens or what the reason is.

Example Sentences

きょうはあめがふっています。だから、かさをもっていってください。

It is raining today. So, please take an umbrella.

つかれた。だから、もうねます。

I'm tired. So, I'm going to sleep now.

かれはいそがしい。だから、かいぎにおくれるかもしれない。

He is busy. So, he might be late for the meeting.