知らせる

しらせる

to notify

JLPT N4

Character Breakdown

Usage and Nuance

The verb "知らせる" means "to notify" or "to inform" someone about something. It is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts when you want to convey information to another person. The subject of the sentence is usually the person who provides the information, and the object is the person who receives it.

Common Collocations and Patterns

  • 知らせる + に (person): to notify someone
  • 〜を知らせる: to inform about something
  • すぐに知らせる: to notify immediately
  • 〜が決まったら知らせる: to inform once something is decided

Register and Politeness

"知らせる" is neutral and can be used in everyday conversation. For more polite or formal situations, you might use "お知らせする" or "ご連絡する".

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "知らせる" with "知る" (to know). Remember, "知らせる" means to inform someone else, while "知る" means to come to know something yourself.

Example Sentences

しけんのにっていをせんせいにしらせました。

I informed the teacher about the exam schedule.

なにかもんだいがあったら、すぐにしらせてください。

If there is any problem, please notify me immediately.

あたらしいじゅうしょがきまったら、ともだちにしらせるつもりです。

I plan to inform my friends once I decide on the new address.