サラダ

サラダ

salad

JLPT N4

Meaning and Usage

"サラダ" means "salad" in Japanese and is commonly used to refer to a dish made primarily of raw or cooked vegetables, often served cold. It is a loanword from English and is widely used in everyday conversation, menus, and recipes.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "サラダ" when talking about meals, especially in restaurants or at home. It can refer to simple vegetable salads, mixed salads with various ingredients, or even fruit salads.

Collocations and Patterns

  • サラダを食べる: to eat salad, a common phrase when discussing meals.
  • サラダにドレッシングをかける: to put dressing on salad, highlighting a typical action.
  • 野菜のサラダ: vegetable salad, specifying the type of salad.

Register and Politeness

"サラダ" is a neutral term suitable for casual and formal situations alike. It is commonly used in both spoken and written Japanese.

Learner Tips

Since "サラダ" is a loanword, it is often written in katakana. Be careful not to confuse it with similar-sounding words. Also, remember that "サラダ" usually refers to the dish itself, not just the vegetables.

Example Sentences

まいあさ、やさいのサラダをたべます。

I eat a vegetable salad every morning.

このレストランのサラダはしんせんでおいしいです。

The salad at this restaurant is fresh and delicious.

サラダにドレッシングをかけてください。

Please put dressing on the salad.