ガソリン

ガソリン

gasoline, petrol

JLPT N4

Understanding ガソリン

ガソリン means "gasoline" or "petrol" and is used primarily to refer to the fuel for cars and other vehicles. It is a loanword from English and is written in katakana.

Common Usage

You will often hear ガソリン in contexts related to cars, driving, and fuel stations. For example, when talking about filling up a car's tank or discussing fuel prices.

Collocations and Patterns

  • ガソリンを入れる: to put gasoline in (a car)
  • ガソリンスタンド: gas station
  • ガソリンの値段: gasoline price

These phrases are very common in everyday conversation about transportation.

Register and Nuance

ガソリン is a neutral term, suitable for both casual and formal contexts. It is more common than the older term "汽油" in Japanese conversation.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse ガソリン with diesel fuel (ディーゼル). Remember that ガソリン specifically means gasoline/petrol, not diesel.

Example Sentences

くるまにガソリンをいれにいきましょう。

Let's go put gasoline in the car.

ガソリンスタンドはあのかどをみぎにまがったところにあります。

The gas station is just around the corner to the right.

ガソリンのねだんがさいきんたかくなりましたね。

Gasoline prices have gone up recently, haven't they?