不够

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Character Breakdown

Usage of 不够

The phrase 不够 (búgòu) literally means "not enough" or "insufficient." It is commonly used to express a lack or shortage of something, whether it be quantity, quality, time, or ability.

Common contexts

  • Quantitative insufficiency: When something does not meet a required amount, such as time, money, or ingredients.
  • Qualitative insufficiency: When a skill, experience, or quality is inadequate for a task.

Collocations and patterns

Nuances

Using 不够 often implies a need for improvement or more resources. It can carry a slightly negative tone, indicating a problem or deficiency.

Common confusion

Don't confuse 不够 with 不用 (bú yòng, "not need") or 不行 (bú xíng, "not okay/not allowed"). 不够 specifically refers to insufficiency rather than permission or necessity.

Example Sentences

His experience is not enough to qualify for this job.

There isn't enough time; we have to speed up.

Not enough salt was added to this dish, so it tastes bland.