enough

JLPT N5 11 strokes

Words with this Kanji

Usage of (gòu)

The word primarily means "enough" or "sufficient" and is used to express adequacy in quantity, degree, or quality. It often appears before adjectives or verbs to indicate that a certain standard or amount has been met.

Common Collocations

  • + adjective: to indicate something reaches a sufficient degree (e.g., , 清楚).
  • + verb: to express that an action or effort is sufficient (e.g., 努力).

Nuances and Usage Notes

When using , the speaker implies that the condition or amount is satisfactory and no more is needed. It can be used in both positive and neutral contexts but rarely in negative ones.

Unlike (hěn) which simply intensifies adjectives, stresses sufficiency rather than just degree.

Common Confusion

Don't confuse with (bù gòu), which means "not enough." Also, is different from (zúgòu), which is more formal and often used in writing.

Summary

Use when you want to say something is "enough" in everyday speech, especially before adjectives or verbs to emphasize sufficiency or adequacy.

Example Sentences

This piece of clothing is big enough; I feel comfortable wearing it.

You spoke clearly enough; I understand now.

He works hard enough and should be able to get a promotion.