能够

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Character Breakdown

Usage of "能够"

"能够" is a modal verb used to express the ability or possibility to do something. It is often interchangeable with "" but tends to sound more formal or emphatic.

Common contexts

It is frequently used to talk about skills, capacities, or potential to complete tasks or actions, such as "能够语言" (able to speak three languages).

Collocations and patterns

  • "能够 + verb": expresses capability or possibility.
  • Often appears in questions about feasibility, e.g., "能够完成?" (Can [someone] complete it?).
  • Used in conditional or result clauses, e.g., "才能" (only then can).

Nuances

"能够" emphasizes the actual ability or possibility, sometimes implying conditions or effort needed. It is more formal than "" and less casual in daily speech.

Common confusion

Do not confuse "能够" with "可以" which often means permission or possibility rather than ability. "能够" focuses on capability rather than allowance.

Example Sentences

He is able to speak three languages.

Are we able to finish this project by tomorrow?

Only by studying hard can one achieve good results.