前后

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Character Breakdown

Usage of 前后

The word 前后 (qiánhòu) is commonly used to indicate spatial or temporal range, meaning "around," "approximately," or "from front to back." It can describe physical distances, durations of time, or general extents.

Common contexts

  • When talking about length or distance, 前后 means "about" or "approximately," e.g., 前后公里 (about five kilometers).
  • When referring to time, it expresses an approximate duration, e.g., 前后小时 (about three hours).
  • It can also be used to emphasize all directions or sides, as in 前后左右 (front, back, left, and right).

Collocations

Nuance and register

前后 is neutral and widely used in both spoken and written Chinese. It often implies an estimate rather than an exact figure. Avoid confusing it with 前面 or 后面, which refer specifically to "front side" or "back side" rather than an approximate range.

Example Sentences

This road is about five kilometers long from front to back.

He spent about three hours in total to finish the homework.

You need to pay attention to safety in all directions.