ブーム

ブーム

boom

JLPT N1

Meaning and Usage

"ブーム" refers to a sudden surge in popularity or a trend that becomes widely popular for a period of time. It is often used to describe cultural, social, or commercial phenomena that catch public attention.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see "ブーム" used with topics like fashion, food, entertainment, and health. For example, "健康食品のブーム" (health food boom) or "映画のブーム" (movie boom).

Collocations and Patterns

  • ブームが起きる / ブームを巻き起こす: to cause or start a boom
  • ブームが続く: the boom continues
  • 一時的なブーム: a temporary boom

Register and Nuance

"ブーム" is a casual to neutral term commonly used in everyday conversation and media. It is not formal but widely accepted in both spoken and written Japanese.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse "ブーム" with permanent popularity or trends. Remember, "ブーム" implies a temporary surge, not a long-lasting or permanent state.

Example Sentences

さいきん、けんこうしょくひんのブームがつづいている。

Recently, the boom of health foods has continued.

このえいがはせかいじゅうでブームをまきおこした。

This movie caused a boom all over the world.

ファッションのブームはすぐにかわることがおおい。

Fashion booms often change quickly.