社交

しゃこう

social life

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word "社交" (しゃこう) refers to social interaction or social life, often emphasizing the act of engaging with others in a polite and friendly manner. It is commonly used in contexts involving social skills, events, or behavior.

Common Contexts

"社交" is frequently used when talking about social gatherings, networking, or interpersonal skills. For example, "社交が得意" means someone is good at socializing.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 社交が得意 (しゃこうがとくい): good at socializing
  • 社交の場 (しゃこうのば): social setting or occasion
  • 社交イベント (しゃこうイベント): social event

These collocations highlight typical situations where "社交" is relevant.

Register and Nuance

"社交" is a formal or neutral term and is often used in written or polite spoken Japanese. It is not casual slang but rather a standard word for social interaction.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse "社交" with "交流" (こうりゅう), which also means interaction but is broader and can include cultural or academic exchange. "社交" specifically focuses on socializing and interpersonal manners.

Example Sentences

かれはしゃこうがとくいで、しょたいめんのひとともしゅうにうちとける。

He is good at socializing and quickly becomes friendly even with people he meets for the first time.

しゃこうのばではれいぎただしくふるまうことがたいせつだ。

It is important to behave politely in social settings.

しごとのしゃこうイベントにさんかして、どうりょうとしんぼくをふかめた。

I attended a work social event and deepened my friendship with colleagues.