ふう

seal

JLPT N1

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The kanji 封 (ふう) primarily means "seal" or "to seal." It is often used in contexts involving closing or sealing something physically, such as letters, envelopes, or boxes.

Common Collocations

  • 封をする: to seal (a letter, envelope, etc.)
  • 封筒 (ふうとう): envelope
  • 封印 (ふういん): sealing, often used metaphorically for sealing away something (like a curse or secret)

Usage Notes

When you see 封, it usually implies a physical or symbolic act of closing or securing something to prevent access or tampering. It is a formal or neutral term and often appears in written language or formal speech.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 封 with 封じる (ふうじる), which means "to seal off" or "to block." 封 is the noun or the act of sealing, while 封じる is the verb form meaning to perform the sealing or blocking action.

Example Sentences

てがみにふうをしてからゆうびんポストにいれた。

I sealed the letter before putting it in the mailbox.

このはこはげんじゅうにふうがされている。

This box is tightly sealed.

じゅうようなしょるいはふうとうにいれてふうをする。

Important documents are put in an envelope and sealed.