Meaning and Usage
The verb 延ばす (のばす) primarily means "to extend" or "to stretch" something physically or in terms of time. It is commonly used to talk about extending deadlines, meetings, or physical actions like stretching out a hand.
Common Contexts
- Extending time: 延ばす is often used when you want to delay or prolong a deadline or event.
- Physical stretching: It can describe physically stretching or reaching out, such as extending your arm.
Collocations and Patterns
- 時間を延ばす: to extend time, often used for meetings, deadlines, or schedules.
- 締め切りを延ばす: to extend a deadline.
- 手を伸ばす: to stretch out one's hand.
Register and Nuance
延ばす is a neutral verb suitable for both formal and informal contexts. When used for deadlines or meetings, it often implies a polite request or decision.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse 延ばす with 伸ばす, which also means "to stretch" but is more focused on physical growth or lengthening (like hair or nails). 延ばす often implies extending time or postponing, while 伸ばす is more about physical extension or growth. Pay attention to context to choose the correct verb.