中身

なかみ

content(s)

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Understanding 中身 (なかみ)

The word 中身 refers to the "contents" or "inside" of something, such as a box, bag, or package. It is commonly used in everyday conversation when talking about what is inside an object, emphasizing the actual items or substance contained.

Usage and Nuance

中身 is a neutral term and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It often appears when you want to specify or inquire about what is inside something without focusing on the exterior or appearance.

Common Collocations and Patterns

  • 中身を確認する: to check the contents
  • 中身が重い/軽い: contents are heavy/light
  • 中身は何ですか?: What is inside?

These phrases are useful when discussing packages, gifts, or any container where the inside matters.

Tips for Learners

Be careful not to confuse 中身 with 外見 (がいけん), which means "appearance" or "outside look." 中身 focuses on the inside, the actual contents, while 外見 refers to how something looks from the outside.

Using 中身 correctly helps you sound natural when discussing the substance or content of objects in daily life.

Example Sentences

このはこのなかみをかくにんしてください。

Please check the contents of this box.

みためはちいさいけど、なかみはとてもおもいです。

It looks small, but the contents are very heavy.

ぷれぜんとのなかみはなんですか?

What is inside the present?