りっぱ

りっぱ

splendid, fine

JLPT N5

Meaning and Usage

The adjective りっぱ (rippa) means "splendid," "fine," or "admirable." It is often used to praise people, objects, or efforts that are impressive or of high quality. It carries a positive and respectful tone.

Common Contexts

You will frequently hear りっぱ used to describe someone's achievements (e.g., りっぱな医者), impressive buildings or things (e.g., りっぱな建物), and admirable efforts or behavior (e.g., りっぱな努力).

Collocations and Patterns

  • りっぱな + noun: Used to describe something or someone as splendid or admirable.
  • りっぱに + verb: To do something in a splendid or admirable manner (less common but possible).

Register and Nuance

りっぱ is polite and can be used in both formal and informal situations. It expresses genuine admiration without being overly formal.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse りっぱ with すばらしい (wonderful) or えらい (great, admirable). While similar, りっぱ often emphasizes dignity or impressive quality, especially in achievements or status. Use りっぱ when you want to highlight respect and admiration for something or someone’s excellence.

Example Sentences

かれはりっぱないしゃになりました。

He became a splendid doctor.

りっぱなたてものがこのまちにあります。

There is a fine building in this town.

あなたのりっぱなどりょくにかんしんしました。

I was impressed by your splendid effort.