Meaning and Usage
"洋服" (ようふく) specifically refers to Western-style clothing, such as suits, dresses, shirts, and pants, as opposed to traditional Japanese clothing like kimono. It is a common word used in everyday conversation when talking about clothes in general.
Common Contexts
You will often hear "洋服" when discussing shopping for clothes, daily outfits, or fashion styles. It is used in both casual and formal contexts but generally refers to modern, non-Japanese style clothing.
Collocations and Patterns
- 洋服を着る (ようふくをきる): to wear Western-style clothes
- 洋服を買う (ようふくをかう): to buy Western-style clothes
- 洋服屋 (ようふくや): clothing store specializing in Western clothes
Usage Notes
When using "洋服," speakers imply clothing that is influenced by Western fashion. It contrasts with "和服" (わふく), which means traditional Japanese clothing. Learners sometimes confuse "洋服" with just any clothes, but it specifically excludes traditional Japanese garments. Remember to use "洋服" when referring to modern, Western-style attire.