JLPT N2

1741 words

就任しゅうにんinauguration, assumption of office 周辺しゅうへんcircumference, peripheral 重役じゅうやくdirector, high executive 終了しゅうりょうend, close, termination 重量じゅうりょうheavyweight 重力じゅうりょくgravity 熟語じゅくごidiom, kanji compound 祝日しゅくじつnational holiday 縮小しゅくしょうreduction, curtailment 受験じゅけんtaking an examination 主語しゅご(gram) subject 主人しゅじん(one's own) husband 出勤しゅっきんgoing to work, at work 述語じゅつごpredicate 出張しゅっちょうofficial tour, business trip 寿命じゅみょうlife span 主役しゅやくleading part 受話器じゅわき(telephone) receiver 循環じゅんかんcirculation, rotation, cycle 巡査じゅんさpoliceman 順々じゅんじゅんin order, in turn 順序じゅんじょorder, sequence, procedure 純情じゅんじょうpure heart 純粋じゅんすいpure, genuine, unmixed 初～しょ～first ~諸～しょ～various ~～所～しょplace 女～じょ～things done by women ～女～じょcount for sisters 省～しょう～economizing ~～省～しょうkind of ministry ～商～しょうmerchant, business ～勝～しょうcount for victory ～条～じょうcounter for article ～場～じょうkind of field, ground ～畳～じょうcount for tatami, mat 消化しょうかdigestion 小学生しょうがくせいelementary school pupil しょうがないしょうがないIt is not worth ~将棋しょうぎJapanese chess 蒸気じょうきsteam, vapor 定規じょうぎ(measuring) ruler 上級じょうきゅうadvanced level, high grade, senior 商業しょうぎょうcommerce, trade, business 消極的しょうきょくてきpassive 賞金しょうきんprize, monetary award 上下じょうげhigh and low, up and down 障子しょうじpaper sliding door 商社しょうしゃtrading company 乗車じょうしゃtaking a train, entraining 上旬じょうじゅんfirst 10 days of month 生ずるしょうずるto cause, to arise, to be generated 小数しょうすうfraction (part of), decimal 商店しょうてんshop, business firm 焦点しょうてんfocus, point 消毒しょうどくdisinfection 勝敗しょうはいvictory or defeat, issue (of battle)蒸発じょうはつevaporation 上品じょうひんrefined, elegant, well-mannered 勝負しょうぶvictory or defeat, game 小便しょうべん(col) urine, piss 消防署しょうぼうしょfire station 正味しょうみnet (weight)正面しょうめんfront 消耗しょうもうexhaustion, consumption 初級しょきゅうelementary level 助教授じょきょうじゅassistant professor ～色～しょくkind of color 食塩しょくえんtable salt 職人しょくにんartisan, craftsman 職場しょくばworkplace 初旬しょじゅんfirst 10 days of the month 書籍しょせきbook, publication 食器しょっきtableware ショップショップa shop 書店しょてんbookshop 書道しょどうcalligraphy 初歩しょほelements, rudiments 白髪しらがwhite or grey hair, trendy hair bleaching シリーズシリーズseries 私立しりつprivate (establishment)資料しりょうmaterials, data 汁しるjuice, soup 素人しろうとlayman, amateur, novice しわ (かおの～)しわ (かおの～)wrinkles, creases 芯しんcore, heart, wick 新幹線しんかんせんShinkansen, "Bullet Train"真空しんくうvacuum 人事じんじhuman resources, personnel management 信ずるしんずるto believe 心身しんしんmind and body 申請しんせいapplication, request, petition 人造じんぞうman-made, synthetic, artificial 寝台しんだいbed 診断しんだんdiagnosis 侵入しんにゅうinvasion, raid, trespass 人文科学じんぶんかがくsocial sciences, humanities 人命じんめい(human) life 深夜しんやlate at night 森林しんりんforest, woods 親類しんるいrelative(s) (same as 親戚 (しんせき))針路しんろcourse, direction 神話しんわmyth, legend 水産すいさんmarine products, fisheries 炊事すいじcooking 水蒸気すいじょうきwater vapor, steam 水素すいそhydrogen 垂直すいちょくvertical, perpendicular 推定すいていpresumption, assumption, estimation 水滴すいてきdrop of water 水筒すいとうcanteen, flask, water bottle 随筆ずいひつessays, miscellaneous writings 水分すいぶんmoisture 水平すいへいlevel, horizontal 水平線すいへいせんhorizon 水面すいめんwater's surface 図々しいずうずうしいimpudent, shameless ずうっとずうっとall the time, all the way 末っ子すえっこyoungest child スカーフスカーフscarf 図鑑ずかんpicture book 隙すきunguarded moment, chance 杉すぎJapanese cedar 好き嫌いすききらいlikes and dislikes, taste 好き好きすきずきmatter of taste 透き通るすきとおるto be(come) transparent 隙間すきまcrack, gap, opening ～過ぎる～すぎるtoo much ~スクールスクールschool 図形ずけいfigure 鈴すずbell 涼むすずむto cool oneself, to cool off スタートスタートstart スチュワーデススチュワーデスstewardess すっきりすっきりshapely, clear, neat ステージステージstage ストッキングストッキングstockings ストップストップstop 素直すなおobedient, meek, docile 頭脳ずのうhead, brains, intellect スピーカースピーカーspeaker 図表ずひょうchart, diagram, graph スマートスマートsmart, stylish, slim 住まいすまいdwelling, house すまないすまないsorry (phrase)～済～ずみfinished 相撲すもうsumo wrestling スライドスライドslide ずらすずらすto put off, to delay ずらりずらりin a line, in a row スリッパスリッパslippers 狡いずるいsly, cunning 寸法すんぽうmeasurement, size, dimension 税関ぜいかんcustoms 製作せいさくmanufacture, production 制作せいさくwork (e.g., film, book)清書せいしょclean copy 青少年せいしょうねんyouth, young person 整数せいすうinteger 清掃せいそうcleaning 生存せいぞんexistence, being, survival 政党せいとう(member of) political party 性能せいのうability, capability 整備せいびmaintenance, overhaul 成分せいぶんingredient, component, composition 性別せいべつsex, gender 正方形せいほうけいsquare 正門せいもんmain gate, main entrance 成立せいりつformation, establishment, completion 西暦せいれきChristian Era, after (Christ’s) death (A.D.)背負うせおうto be burdened with ～席～せきcounter for seats 赤道せきどうequator 折角せっかくwith trouble, at great pains, long-awaited 接近せっきんgetting closer, drawing nearer, approaching 接するせっするto attend to (someone)せっせとせっせとbusily, away 接続せつぞくconnection, union, join, link 瀬戸物せとものearthenware, crockery, china ぜひともぜひともby all means (with sense of not taking 'no' for an answer)迫るせまるto draw near, to press ゼミゼミseminar せめてせめてat least セメントセメントcement 台詞せりふspeech, words, one's lines, remarks 栓せんstopper, cork, stopcock ～船～せんcounter for ships ～戦～せんcounter for games, matches 前～ぜん～former, late ~, past ~～前～ぜんbefore ~前後ぜんごfront and back, before and after 全集ぜんしゅうcomplete works 扇子せんすfolding fan 専制せんせいdespotism, autocracy 先々月せんせんげつmonth before last 先々週せんせんしゅう2 weeks before 先祖せんぞancestor 先端せんたんpointed end, tip センチセンチcentimeter 先頭せんとうhead, lead, vanguard 全般ぜんぱん(the) whole, general 扇風機せんぷうきelectric fan 洗面せんめんwash up (one's face), have a wash 全力ぜんりょくall one's power, whole energy 線路せんろline, track, roadbed ～沿い～そいalong 総～そう～gross, general, entire ～艘～そうcounter for ships 相違そういdifference, discrepancy, variation そういえばそういえばwhich reminds me ..雑巾ぞうきんhouse-cloth, dust cloth 増減ぞうげんincrease and decrease, fluctuation 倉庫そうこstorehouse, warehouse 相互そうごmutual, reciprocal 創作そうさくproduction, creation, work 葬式そうしきfuneral 造船ぞうせんshipbuilding 騒々しいそうぞうしいnoisy, boisterous 増大ぞうだいincrease, growth そうっとそうっとsoftly, cautiously, gently

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人造

じんぞう

man-made, synthetic, artificial

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

人

Radical: —

造

Radical: —

Definition

"人造" means man-made, artificial, or synthetic, referring to things created by humans rather than occurring naturally.

Usage

Commonly used to describe materials, objects, or environments that are artificially produced.

Collocations

人造ダイヤモンド (man-made diamond)
人造湖 (artificial lake)
人造繊維 (synthetic fiber)

Notes

This word is neutral in tone and widely used in scientific, commercial, and everyday contexts.

정의

"人造"는 인간이 만든 인공적, 합성의 의미를 가진다.

사용법

인공적으로 만들어진 재료, 물건, 환경을 설명할 때 자주 쓰인다.

자주 쓰이는 표현

人造ダイヤモンド (인공 다이아몬드)
人造湖 (인공 호수)
人造繊維 (인공 섬유)

주의사항

중립적인 어조이며 과학, 상업, 일상에서 널리 사용된다.

定义

"人造"指人为制造的，人工的，合成的，与自然生成相对。

用法

常用来描述人工生产的材料、物品或环境。

常用搭配

人造ダイヤモンド（人造钻石）
人造湖（人工湖）
人造繊維（合成纤维）

注意事项

该词语气中性，广泛用于科学、商业及日常场合。

Example Sentences

This diamond is man-made.

이 다이아몬드는 인공이다.

这颗钻石是人造的。

There is an artificial lake in the park.

공원에 인공 호수가 있다.

公园里有一个人造湖。

I am wearing clothes made of synthetic fibers.

나는 인공 섬유 옷을 입고 있다.

我穿着人造纤维的衣服。