就任

しゅうにん

inauguration, assumption of office

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"就任" specifically refers to the act of assuming an official position or office, such as a job title or political role. It is commonly used in formal contexts like business, government, or education.

Common Collocations

  • 就任仪式 (inauguration ceremony): the formal event marking the start of a term.
  • 正式就任 (officially take office): emphasizes the formal acceptance of the role.
  • 就任演讲 (inaugural speech): the speech given upon assuming office.

Usage Notes

"就任" is a verb that highlights the moment or process of taking up a position. It is often paired with time expressions indicating when the appointment happens. Unlike "担任" which can mean to hold a position over time, "就任" focuses on the commencement of the role.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "就任" with "任命" (to appoint). "任命" is the act of appointing someone, often by a higher authority, while "就任" is the act of the person actually assuming the position.

Example Sentences

He officially assumed the position of general manager of the company last

The new principal will take office next month.

The presidential inauguration ceremony was held in the capital.