牧場

ぼくじょう

farm (livestock)

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word 牧場 (ぼくじょう) specifically refers to a farm where livestock such as cows, sheep, or horses are raised. It is commonly used in contexts related to animal husbandry and agriculture.

Common Contexts

You will often hear 牧場 when talking about rural areas, dairy farming, or places where visitors can interact with farm animals. It is a neutral term and can be used in both formal and informal settings.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 牧場で (ぼくじょうで): "at the farm" — used to describe activities or events happening on a farm.
  • 牧場の牛 (ぼくじょうのうし): "cows of the farm" — specifying animals raised on the farm.
  • 有機牧場 (ゆうきぼくじょう): "organic farm" — emphasizing organic livestock raising.

Usage Tips

When using 牧場, it is important to distinguish it from 農場 (のうじょう), which can refer to a general farm including crop farming. 牧場 is specifically for livestock. Learners sometimes confuse these two, so remember 牧場 is for animals.

Summary

牧場 is a practical word for discussing livestock farms, rural tourism, and agricultural experiences involving animals. It appears frequently in travel, food, and farming contexts.

Example Sentences

ほっかいどうにはこうだいなぼくじょうがたくさんあります。

There are many vast farms in Hokkaido.

こどもたちはぼくじょうでうしにえさをあげるたいけんをしました。

The children had the experience of feeding cows at the farm.

このぼくじょうはゆうきしいくにこだわっています。

This farm is particular about organic livestock raising.