to dislike

JLPT N1 13 strokes

Words with this Kanji

Usage and Nuances

The verb (xián) primarily means 'to dislike' or 'to be averse to' something. It often expresses a personal feeling of aversion or unwillingness toward a person, thing, or situation. It can also imply reluctance or a sense of trouble when used in contexts like 麻烦 (dislike trouble).

Common Collocations

  • 麻烦 (xián máfan): dislike trouble or hassle; used when someone wants to avoid complicated or troublesome matters.
  • (xiánqì): to dislike and reject; often used for disliking people or things strongly.
  • 嫌疑 (xiányí): suspicion; here relates to suspicion or doubt.

Register and Tone

is neutral but can carry a slightly negative tone because it expresses dislike or aversion. It is common in spoken and written Chinese.

Common Confusion

Don't confuse with (hèn), which means 'to hate' and is stronger in emotion. is milder and often about preference or annoyance rather than deep hatred.

Example Sentences

He dislikes spicy food, so he never chooses spicy dishes when ordering.

She dislikes trouble and would rather do it herself than bother others.

He dislikes that I talk too much and always tells me to shut up.