to ask

JLPT N5 6 strokes

Words with this Kanji

Usage of (wèn)

The verb primarily means "to ask" or "to inquire." It is used when seeking information, clarification, or permission. It can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

Common contexts

  • Asking questions directly, e.g., (excuse me, may I ask).
  • Inquiring about details or explanations, often followed by 关于 (about) or 什么 (what).
  • Offering help by inviting questions, e.g., 问题可以 (if you have questions, you can ask me).

Collocations and patterns

  • + question: a polite way to start a question.
  • + + 问题: to ask someone a question.
  • + : to ask for directions.

Nuances

When using , the speaker implies a request for information or clarification. It is more direct than some other verbs like 询问 (xúnwèn), which is more formal. is very common in daily conversation.

Common confusion

Don't confuse with 问题 (wèntí), which means "problem" or "question" as a noun. is the verb "to ask," while 问题 is the noun form.

Use when you want to express the action of asking or inquiring.

Example Sentences

Excuse me, where is the restroom?

He asked a lot about work-related matters.

If you have any questions, you can ask me anytime.

The teacher asked the students if there was anything they didn’t understand.

He went to ask for directions to find the nearest subway station.