JLPT N2

Meaning and Usage

The word "鉢" (はち) primarily refers to a bowl or a pot, often used for plants or food. It can mean a flowerpot for gardening or a large bowl used for serving food.

Common Contexts

鉢 is commonly used when talking about gardening (鉢植え, potted plants) or when referring to bowls used in meals, especially larger serving bowls.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 鉢植え (はちうえ): potted plant, used when discussing plants grown in pots.
  • 大きな鉢 (おおきなはち): large bowl, often used in meal contexts.
  • 鉢に植える (はちにうえる): to plant in a pot, common gardening phrase.

Register and Nuance

鉢 is a neutral term and can be used in both casual and formal contexts. When referring to food bowls, it often implies a larger or deeper bowl than a typical small dish.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 鉢 with 器 (うつわ), which also means vessel or container. 鉢 specifically implies a bowl or pot shape, often round and open at the top, while 器 is more general.

Example Sentences

このはちにはなをうえました。

I planted flowers in this pot.

しょくじのときにおおきなはちをつかいます。

We use a large bowl during meals.

はちうえのしょくぶつはしつないでもそだてやすいです。

Potted plants are easy to grow indoors.