Meaning and Usage
"複数" (ふくすう) means "multiple" or "plural" and is used to indicate more than one of something. It is a common noun used in various contexts, from counting objects to describing options or participants.
Common Collocations
- 複数の〜 (ふくすうの〜): "multiple ~"; used to specify that there are several items or people.
- 複数形 (ふくすうけい): "plural form"; often used in grammar discussions.
- 複数回答 (ふくすうかいとう): "multiple answers"; used in surveys or tests.
Usage Notes
When using 複数, it often precedes a noun to emphasize that there is more than one. It is neutral in formality and can be used in both spoken and written Japanese. Learners sometimes confuse 複数 with 単数 (singular), so remember 複数 always implies two or more.
Example Contexts
- Talking about multiple countries, people, or items.
- Selecting from multiple choices.
- Discussing grammar, especially plural forms.
Using 複数 correctly helps clarify quantity and is essential for precise communication.