踏切

ふみきり

railway crossing, level crossing, starting line, scratch, crossover

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"踏切" (ふみきり) primarily refers to a railway crossing or level crossing where roads intersect with train tracks. It is a common term used in everyday conversation, especially when talking about traffic or commuting.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "踏切" in contexts involving waiting for trains, safety warnings, or traffic conditions. It is important to note that "踏切" implies a place where pedestrians and vehicles must stop for passing trains.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 踏切が鳴る (ふみきりがなる): the crossing alarm sounds, signaling an approaching train.
  • 踏切を渡る (ふみきりをわたる): to cross the railway crossing.
  • 踏切で待つ (ふみきりでまつ): to wait at the crossing.

Register and Politeness

"踏切" is a neutral term used in both casual and formal speech. It is commonly used in announcements and everyday conversation.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "踏切" with "横断歩道" (crosswalk). Remember, "踏切" specifically refers to railway crossings, not regular pedestrian crossings.

Example Sentences

ふみきりででんしゃがとおるのをまっています。

I am waiting at the railway crossing for the train to pass.

ふみきりのけいほうがなりはじめたら、すぐにわたらないでください。

When the railway crossing alarm starts ringing, do not cross immediately.

このふみきりはこうつうりょうがおおくて、よくじゅうたいがおきます。

This railway crossing has heavy traffic and often causes congestion.