反映

はんえい

reflection, influence

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"反映" (はんえい) means "reflection" or "influence" and is often used to describe how opinions, data, or conditions are incorporated or mirrored in decisions, policies, or results. It is a formal noun and verb (when combined with する) commonly used in business, politics, and everyday contexts.

Common Collocations

  • 反映する: to reflect or incorporate something
  • 意見を反映する: to reflect an opinion
  • 結果に反映される: to be reflected in the results

Usage Notes

When using 反映, the focus is on how something is taken into account or mirrored in another context, such as feedback influencing a decision. It is often used in formal or semi-formal situations. Avoid confusing it with "反応" (はんのう), which means "reaction".

Example Contexts

  • Survey results reflected in policy changes
  • Personal opinions influencing group decisions
  • Market trends influencing stock prices

Understanding 反映 helps learners express how one thing influences or is incorporated into another in a clear and natural way.

Example Sentences

このあんけーとけっかはせいさくにはんえいされます。

The results of this survey will be reflected in the policy.

かれのいけんはかいぎのけっていにおおきくはんえいされた。

His opinion was greatly reflected in the meeting's decision.

しじょうのどうこうがかぶかにはんえいする。

Market trends are reflected in stock prices.