人差指

ひとさしゆび

index finger

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Overview

The word 人差指 (ひとさしゆび) refers specifically to the index finger, the finger next to the thumb. It is commonly used in everyday conversation when specifying which finger to use or referring to finger injuries.

Usage and Nuance

People often use 人差指 when giving instructions involving precise finger movements, such as pressing buttons or touching screens. It is a neutral term suitable for both casual and formal contexts.

Common Collocations

  • 人差指で押す: to press with the index finger
  • 人差指を怪我する: to injure the index finger
  • 人差指を使う: to use the index finger

These collocations highlight typical actions involving the index finger.

Tips for Learners

Avoid confusing 人差指 with other finger names like 親指 (thumb) or 中指 (middle finger). When giving instructions, specifying 人差指 helps clarify which finger to use, especially in technical or medical contexts.

Example Sentences

ひとさしゆびでボタンをおしてください。

Please press the button with your index finger.

かれはひとさしゆびをけがしてしまった。

He injured his index finger.

ひとさしゆびをつかってがめんをタッチしてください。

Please use your index finger to touch the screen.