few

JLPT N2 4 strokes

Words with this Kanji

Basic Meaning

The character (shǎo) primarily means "few" or "little" in quantity. It is commonly used to describe a small number or amount of something, such as people, objects, or time.

Additional Uses

Besides quantity, can also indicate "young" when referring to age, often in comparative contexts. For example, "" means "He is three years younger than me."

Common Collocations

  • (hěn shǎo): very few, rarely
  • 说话 (shǎo shuō huà): talk less
  • (shǎo chī): eat less

These collocations show how is used to express scarcity or reduction in various contexts.

Usage Notes

is often used attributively before nouns or in comparative sentences. When expressing "few" as an adverb, it usually appears with (hěn) or other modifiers. Avoid confusing with (shǎo xǔ), which means "a little bit" and is more about quantity than frequency.

Example Sentences

There are very few people here.

He is three years younger than me.

Talk less, do more.