出張

しゅっちょう

official tour, business trip

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"出張" (しゅっちょう) specifically refers to a business trip or official tour, usually involving travel away from one's usual workplace for work-related purposes. It is a common term in professional and formal contexts.

Common Contexts

People use "出張" when talking about traveling for work, such as meetings, conferences, or inspections. It often implies staying overnight away from home.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 出張に行く: to go on a business trip
  • 出張中: during a business trip
  • 出張費: business trip expenses
  • 出張先: destination of the business trip

Register and Nuance

"出張" is a formal and polite term used in business settings. It is not used for casual travel or vacations.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "出張" with general travel words like "旅行" (travel) or "遠足" (excursion). Remember, "出張" always involves work-related travel.

Example Sentences

らいしゅうはとうきょうへしゅっちょうにいきます。

Next week, I will go on a business trip to Tokyo.

しゅっちょうちゅうはホテルにとまります。

During the business trip, I will stay at a hotel.

かれはひんぱんにしゅっちょうがあるので、いえにあまりいません。

He has frequent business trips, so he is rarely at home.