閉会

へいかい

closure

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"閉会" (へいかい) specifically refers to the formal closing or ending of a meeting, conference, or event. It is often used in official or business contexts to mark the conclusion of proceedings.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see "閉会" used in phrases like "閉会式" (closing ceremony) or "閉会の挨拶" (closing remarks). It is a noun and often paired with verbs like "する" (to do) or "する" in past tense to indicate the event has ended.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 閉会する: to close (a meeting or event)
  • 閉会式: closing ceremony
  • 閉会の挨拶: closing remarks

Register and Nuance

"閉会" is formal and used in official or business settings. It is not used for casual endings of gatherings among friends.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "閉会" with "終了" (しゅうりょう), which means "end" or "finish" more generally. "閉会" is specific to meetings or events, while "終了" can be used for any kind of ending.

Example Sentences

かいぎはごごごじにへいかいしました。

The meeting closed at 5 PM.

へいかいのあいさつをおねがいします。

Please give the closing remarks.

たいかいはせいきょうのうちにへいかいした。

The tournament closed successfully.