JLPT N2

Meaning and Usage

The word 丼 (どんぶり) primarily refers to a deep porcelain bowl used for serving rice dishes topped with various ingredients. It is commonly used in Japanese cuisine to describe dishes where rice is served in a bowl with toppings such as beef, tempura, or raw fish.

Common Collocations

  • 牛丼 (ぎゅうどん): beef bowl, a very popular fast-food dish in Japan.
  • 天丼 (てんどん): tempura bowl, rice topped with tempura.
  • 親子丼 (おやこどん): chicken and egg bowl.

Usage Notes

When Japanese speakers say 丼, they often imply a casual, quick meal that is filling and convenient. The word can refer both to the physical bowl and the dish served in it. Be careful not to confuse 丼 with just any bowl; it specifically relates to this style of rice bowl dish.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes use 丼 to mean any bowl, but it is best reserved for rice bowls with toppings. For general bowls, use 茶碗 (ちゃわん) or ボウル (bowl in katakana).

Example Sentences

このどんぶりはおおきくて、たくさんたべられます。

This bowl is big, so you can eat a lot.

ぎゅうどんはにほんでにんきのあるどんぶりりょうりです。

Gyudon is a popular donburi dish in Japan.

あさごはんにみそしるとどんぶりをたべました。

I ate miso soup and a bowl of rice with toppings for breakfast.