Meaning and Usage
"透明" (とうめい) primarily means "transparent" or "clear." It is used both literally, to describe physical objects like glass or plastic that you can see through, and figuratively, to describe concepts such as transparency in management or processes.
Common Collocations
- 透明なガラス (transparent glass): describing clear, see-through glass.
- 透明性が高い (high transparency): often used in business or information contexts.
- 透明なプラスチック (transparent plastic): common material description.
Nuances and Register
The word is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. When used figuratively, it often implies honesty and openness, especially in business or social situations.
Learner Tips
Be careful not to confuse 透明 with words like "明るい" (bright) or "はっきりした" (clear in the sense of distinct). 透明 specifically refers to the quality of being see-through or open, not brightness or clarity of sound or meaning.