一定

いってい

fixed, settled, regular

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word 一定 (いってい) means 'fixed,' 'settled,' or 'regular.' It is often used to describe something that is established or set to a particular standard or condition. It can refer to quantities, conditions, times, or standards that are not arbitrary but defined or agreed upon.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see 一定 used in contexts like work requirements (一定の経験), conditions for offers or rules (一定の条件), and regular intervals or amounts (一定の時間). It implies a sense of reliability or predictability.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 一定の経験: a fixed amount of experience required
  • 一定の条件: certain conditions that must be met
  • 一定の時間ごとに: at fixed intervals of time

These collocations are common in formal or semi-formal contexts such as business, instructions, or official guidelines.

Nuances and Tips

When using 一定, the speaker implies that the subject is not random or flexible but has a defined limit or standard. It is often used in written or formal spoken Japanese. Avoid confusing 一定 with 不定 (ふてい), which means 'indefinite' or 'uncertain.'

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse 一定 with 一度 (いちど, 'once') due to similar pronunciation. Remember 一定 relates to fixed or set conditions, not frequency of occurrence.

Example Sentences

このしごとにはいっていのけいけんがひつようです。

This job requires a certain amount of experience.

いっていのじょうけんをみたせば、わりびきがてきようされます。

If you meet certain conditions, a discount will be applied.

かれはいっていのじかんごとにきゅうけいをとります。

He takes breaks at fixed intervals.