あいまい

あいまい

vague, ambiguous

JLPT N2

Meaning and Usage

"あいまい" means vague or ambiguous. It is often used to describe unclear explanations, answers, or attitudes that lack precision or definiteness.

Common Contexts

You will frequently hear "あいまい" in conversations about communication, such as unclear instructions or uncertain responses. It can also describe behavior that is non-committal or evasive.

Collocations and Patterns

  • あいまいな説明 (vague explanation): used when the explanation is not clear.
  • あいまいな返事 (ambiguous answer): when someone gives a non-committal or unclear reply.
  • あいまいな態度 (ambiguous attitude): describing someone's unclear or evasive behavior.

Register and Nuance

"あいまい" is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. However, it often carries a slightly negative nuance, implying that clarity or decisiveness is lacking.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "あいまい" with words meaning "soft" or "gentle," but "あいまい" specifically refers to lack of clarity or precision, not kindness or softness.

Example Sentences

かれのせつめいはあいまいで、よくわからなかった。

His explanation was vague and I couldn't understand it well.

あいまいなへんじはさけて、はっきりこたえてください。

Avoid vague answers and please respond clearly.

あいまいなたいどはしんらいをうしなうげんいんになる。

An ambiguous attitude can cause loss of trust.