リットル

リットル

liter

JLPT N2

Understanding リットル

リットル is a loanword from English "liter" and is used in Japanese to measure volume, especially for liquids like water, milk, and gasoline. It is a standard unit in everyday life and commerce.

Usage in Sentences

You will often see リットル used with numbers to specify quantities, such as 1リットル, 2リットル, etc. It is commonly paired with containers or products that hold liquids.

Common Collocations

  • リットル単位 (liter unit): used when specifying measurement units.
  • 〜リットルの水 (〜 liters of water): specifying volume of water.
  • 〜リットルの牛乳 (〜 liters of milk): specifying volume of milk.

Register and Politeness

リットル is neutral and used in both casual and formal contexts, especially in shopping, cooking, and technical settings.

Learner Tips

Since リットル is a loanword, it is written in katakana. Avoid confusing it with similar-sounding words. Also, remember it is a unit of volume, not weight.

Example Sentences

このぺっとぼとるはにリットルのみずがはいります。

This PET bottle holds 2 liters of water.

ぎゅうにゅうをいちリットルかってきてください。

Please buy 1 liter of milk.

がそりんはリットルたんいではんばいされています。

Gasoline is sold by the liter.