敷地

しきち

site

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"敷地" (しきち) refers to a piece of land or site, often used in contexts involving construction, property, or designated areas. It is a formal term commonly seen in real estate, urban planning, and legal contexts.

Common Contexts

You will often encounter "敷地" when discussing building sites, property boundaries, or land designated for specific purposes such as residential, commercial, or industrial use.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 敷地内 (しきちない): "within the premises"; used to specify something happening inside the site or property.
  • 敷地面積 (しきちめんせき): "site area"; refers to the total area of the land.
  • 敷地を購入する: "to purchase a site"; common in real estate transactions.

Register and Nuance

"敷地" is a neutral to formal word, suitable for written and spoken Japanese in professional or official contexts. It is less common in casual conversation where simpler words like "土地" (とち) might be used.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "敷地" with "土地". While both mean land, "敷地" specifically implies a designated site often related to buildings or property, whereas "土地" is a more general term for land or ground.

Example Sentences

このしきちにはあたらしいビルがたてられるよていです。

A new building is planned to be constructed on this site.

しきちないはきんえんですので、ごちゅういください。

Smoking is prohibited on the premises, so please be careful.

このしきちはじゅうたくようにてきしています。

This site is suitable for residential use.