サラリーマン

サラリーマン

salaryman

JLPT N2

Meaning and Usage

"サラリーマン" refers to a male company employee who receives a salary, typically working in an office environment. It is a common term in Japan to describe white-collar workers who are employed by companies and follow a structured work routine.

Common Contexts

This word is often used when talking about daily work life, commuting, company culture, and the social role of office workers. It carries a nuance of routine and sometimes the pressures of corporate life.

Collocations and Patterns

  • サラリーマン生活 (salaryman life): refers to the lifestyle and routine of a company employee.
  • サラリーマン家庭 (salaryman family): a family where the main income comes from a salaryman.
  • サラリーマンを辞める (quit being a salaryman): used when someone leaves their corporate job.

Register and Nuance

The term is informal but widely used in everyday conversation and media. It often implies a traditional image of a male office worker, so be aware it may not include female office workers or freelancers.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "サラリーマン" with any worker or employee, but it specifically refers to salaried office workers, not manual laborers or part-time workers. Use it when emphasizing the corporate, salaried employment context.

Example Sentences

かれはまいあさまんいんでんしゃでつうきんするサラリーマンです。

He is a salaryman who commutes every morning on crowded trains.

サラリーマンはかいしゃのきそくにしたがってはたらくことがおおいです。

Salarymen often work according to company rules.

かれはサラリーマンせいかつにつかれて、てんしょくをかんがえています。

He is tired of the salaryman life and is thinking about changing jobs.