Meaning and Usage
"国立" (こくりつ) means "national" and refers to institutions or organizations established and operated by the government. It is commonly used with places like universities, museums, and hospitals.
Common Collocations
- 国立大学 (national university): universities funded and managed by the government.
- 国立博物館 (national museum): museums run by the state.
- 国立病院 (national hospital): hospitals operated by the government.
Usage Notes
When you use "国立," you emphasize that the institution is public and government-supported, distinguishing it from private or local entities. This term is formal and often appears in official or academic contexts.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse "国立" with "公立" (public) or "私立" (private). "国立" specifically means national, run by the central government, while "公立" usually refers to local government institutions.