室~

しつ~

room

JLPT N2

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The suffix "室" (しつ) means "room" or "chamber" and is commonly attached to nouns to specify a particular type of room or space. It is used in formal and everyday contexts, especially in compound words like 会議室 (conference room), 手術室 (operating room), and 教室 (classroom).

Common Collocations

  • 会議室 (かいぎしつ): conference room, used for meetings.
  • 手術室 (しゅじゅつしつ): operating room, used in hospitals.
  • 教室 (きょうしつ): classroom, used in schools.

Usage Notes

When you see "室" at the end of a word, it usually indicates a specific room designated for a particular purpose. This suffix is often combined with kanji that describe the function or activity associated with the room. It is a formal and neutral term, suitable for both spoken and written Japanese.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "室" with "部屋" (へや), which also means "room." "部屋" is more general and can refer to any room in a house or building, while "室" is often used in compound nouns to specify a particular type of room or facility.

Example Sentences

かいぎしつでうちあわせをしましょう。

Let's have a meeting in the conference room.

このびょういんにはしゅじゅつしつがみっつあります。

This hospital has three operating rooms.

きょうしつのまどをあけてください。

Please open the classroom window.