セット

セット

set

JLPT N3

Meaning and Usage

"セット" is a loanword from English "set" and is widely used in Japanese to refer to a group or collection of items that belong together or are sold together. It can mean a meal set, a set of equipment, or a fixed combination of things.

Common Contexts

  • Food: "ランチセット" (lunch set) refers to a meal combo.
  • Technology: "セットアップ" (setup) refers to configuring devices or software.
  • Exercise or routines: "セット" can mean a series or repetition of an activity.

Collocations and Patterns

  • ランチセット: a meal set, often including main dish, side, and drink.
  • セットアップする: to set up or configure.
  • セットを組む: to arrange or assemble a set.

Register and Nuance

"セット" is casual and common in everyday conversation and business contexts. It is often used in katakana because it is a loanword. It is neutral in politeness but can be combined with polite forms.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "セット" with "組み合わせ" (combination) or "セットする" with "設置する" (to install). Remember "セット" often implies a ready-made or fixed grouping rather than just any combination.

Example Sentences

このれすとらんでは、らんちせっとがにんきです。

The lunch set is popular at this restaurant.

ぱそこんのせっとあっぷがおわりました。

The computer setup is finished.

かれはまいあさじょぎんぐのせっとをかかさない。

He never misses his jogging set every morning.